Cold

What is the causative agent of the common cold? 
 
People between the "cold" or "chills" in the form of the disease called by doctors "viral upper respiratory tract infection known as". The disease is not to do with chills or cold, during cold seasons such as spring and winter outbreaks of diseases that are caused by viruses. Rhinovirus factors most common (60%), Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Coronavirus, Influenza virus, is parainfluenzae virus and adenovirus. 
 
Flu Symptoms What are distinctive from SA? 
 
Flu colds are sometimes confused. Flu called influenza A virus due to a respiratory tract infection occurring during the cold season is the. Runny nose, nasal congestion, sore throat, sneezing, dry cough, flu symptoms can soğuık common colds. Apart from the common cold flu symptoms muscle and joint pain, weakness, fever and headache is. Children under 2 years fever. 
 
How many times per year a healthy child can have a cold? 
 
All children algınlg cold passes. Some of the data is less symptoms. Sağlıl children aged 1-5 years can have up to 8 number of cold algınıg. They are a small part of otitis media, sinusitis, pneumonia may be complicated by diseases such as. Frequent complications in children with frequent colds unless there is an underlying disease, the immune system does not need to aranması. 
 
How colds are spread infection? 
 
The virus that causes the common cold does not touch the saliva of the infected person is infected with the results. With sneezing and coughing is also possible to infect the respiratory tract of saliva. The most effective method in preventing the spread of epidemics and hand washing is necessary to wear masks. 
 
Daily intake of vitamin C in the prevention of colds Is it effective? 
 
Several clinical studies have been done on this subject. In individuals in the community dağlıkl the results of 23 separate studies, when considered together, even at doses of 2 grams taken daily in order to protect the vitamin C reduce the frequency of colds has concluded that. In six of these studies only in subgroup analyzes soldiers exposed to severe cold or physical stress, marathon runners and ski athletes with protective doses of vitamin C taken daily in the cold algınlığısıklıg was found to reduce by half. 
 
Daily in the treatment of colds> 200 mg of vitamin C intake Is there a benefit? 
 
Most doctors recommend vitamin C to patients suffering from colds or these in abundance during disease consume foods containing vitamin suggests. However, most of the clinical studies done on the subject of vitamin C in reducing cold symptoms did not show a benefit. Only a survey conducted in 1974 on the first day of the disease received a single dose of 8 grams have been shown to shorten the duration of illness quantity. Acid structure and phenomenon of vitamin C when taken in high niktar should be noted that damage to the stomach. 
 
Antihistamines for the treatment of colds What is the value? 
 
Containing nine clinical trials involving 1,800 adults in the analysis of first-generation antihistamine runny nose and sneezing to reduce symptoms after day 2, but it was found that this benefit is limited. 9000 32 controlled study involving adult and juvenile patients together with the results obtained by examining the therapeutic benefits of the drug did not show antihistaminic. 
 
Do not inhale water vapor in the treatment of colds Is there a benefit? 
 
It is not enough research about the effectiveness of inhalation of vapors in the cold is not known. B with the humidity in the house during the cold season should be taken to be below 40%. 
 
Decongestants in treating colds is there a benefit? 
 
Nasal decongestants 3-10 hours after administration of single dose reduce congestion evidence that there is, but in a longer time there is insufficient evidence regarding the benefits. Especially airways in asthmatic patients with systemic decongestant drug can be detrimental to dry. 
 
Echinacea in treating colds What is the value? 
 
Eight separate clinical trial results when considered together some echinacea preparatlarınınssoğuk flu symptoms on the limited benefit that görsteril, but in these studies more than 200 different preparation have been used in the preparation of the plant from different parts of the acquisition and extraction methods differ for reasons such as the plant's benefits on a final judgment can be drawn It is not. In 2007, 14 studies investigating the efficacy of echinacea are evaluated together, the likelihood of developing the common cold echinacea decreased by 58%, disease duration was shown to reduce the average was 1.4 days. 
 
Zinc in the treatment of colds effective? 
 
Zinc in the treatment of colds, many studies on the efficacy and two meta-analysis of these studies has been examined together. In this analysis, one of the seven days to reduce the duration of symptoms, while the other was concluded that there is no benefit. 
 
Antibiotics should be used in the treatment of colds Does? 
 
Both clinical studies both the açlış them together systematically combining evaluating meta-analyzes of antibiotics common cold symptoms do not decrease, colds during or after the growing bacterial ear iltighab, sinusitis, or pneumonia as kompliasyo the possibility of reducing showed. 
 
Colds why doctors are unnecessary antibiotic therapy? 
 
The reason why doctors prescribe unnecessary antibiotics to satisfy the expectations of their parents, even if other doctors have prescribed antibiotics anticipation of how, over diagnosis, incomplete or incorrect information, and it is the fear of complications. Many of the parents when there is really symptoms of respiratory tract infection the doctor they expect to prescribe antibiotics, but these expectations are already gone from the physician's practice is based on a learned experience. If you leave more time to family illness and made ​​statements about antibiotic if it was seen that the disappearance of these expectations. Not given antibiotics in the upper respiratory tract viral infection and the subsequent development of bacterial infections has been shown to increase the possibility of returning to the patient. 
 
In upper respiratory tract infections requiring antibiotic treatment What are the conditions? 
 
People among the "beta mirob as" tanner, depending on the group A streptococcus bacteria in the throat and tonsillitis, otitis media, sinusitis, epiglottitis and pertussis should be treated with antibiotics.